6 Critical Must-Dos when Selling a Vacant Home

The move to the new home is complete. Now all that is left to do is to sell the old one. Selling a vacant home, by the way, is a bit different than selling one that you live in.

Sure, the plusses (you don’t have to keep the home clean all the time, no strangers traipsing through) outweigh the minuses. The latter is what we’ll concentrate on today, with six quick tips to protect yourself, the home and potential buyers who tour it.

1. Consider soft-staging the home

If you recently house hunted, you know how challenging it is to look beyond a homeowners’ taste in décor and furnishings to imagine your own stuff in the home.

It’s even more challenging in a vacant home. This is most likely because homebuyers buy homes they are emotionally attracted to.

The bottom line for the home seller is that vacant homes take 80% longer to sell than homes that contain furnishings and décor.

If you need to sell quickly, consider ‘soft-staging’ (partially staging) the home.

2. Leave the utilities on

When moving out of a home, the instinct is to cancel or transfer the utility services. Don’t give in to the urge.

Water, power and gas services are needed not only during the home’s showings, but during the escrow period as well. The home inspector, for instance, will need the utilities on to do his or her job.

Cancel the services once the home closes escrow.

3. Call your insurance agent

Contact your insurance agent to find out if you will need a vacant home policy or if your current policy will cover your home while it’s on the market.

Matt Timmons at ValuePenguin.com claims that most homeowner insurance policies stop covering claims on homes that have been vacant for more than 30 days.

4. Keep up the curb appeal

If you’re selling during summer or spring, and you won’t be close enough to care for the yard yourself, you may want to consider hiring a landscaper.

If all you’ll need is a weekly or bi-weekly lawn mowing, plan on paying $30 to $80 per visit according to the pros at homeadvisor.com.

Those on tight budgets should focus on the front yard (curb appeal!).

5. Keep it clean

With nobody living in the home, the dust will gather. Folks touring the home will drag in detritus from the outdoors and, quite possibly, forget to flush the toilet.

Hire a cleaning crew to pop in once every couple of weeks to dust, sweep and, yes, flush the toilets.

In fact, have them run all of the faucets in the home. If they “aren’t used for an extended period of time,” the O-rings may dry out, caution the experts at Kew Forest Plumbing and Heating, Inc. “This makes them far more likely to crack or leak once water rushes through them again,” they conclude.

They also recommend running water at all sinks to keep the traps full of water. If they run dry, your potential buyers will be subjected to a pretty smelly situation.

6. Keep it secure

Most of us have heard the stories about squatters taking over vacant properties. Believe it or not, squatters have rights in most states and these rights typically allow them to remain in the home during a lengthy and expensive (for the homeowner) eviction process.

This is why it’s important to keep your vacant home as secure as possible. Consider forgoing the For Sale sign as it advertises that someone may not live in the home.

Security specialists offer several tips:

  • Let the neighbors know when you move out and ask if they would mind keeping an eye on the home.
  • Invest in security features, such as an outdoor camera that allows you to be alerted by text. Consider installing a smart lock on the front and back doors and motion-activated flood lights in the front and backyards.
  • If you can afford it, an alarm system for the windows will go a long way in keeping the home secure.

What color should I paint my house before selling?

When was the last time the exterior of your home got a fresh coat of paint? The experts say that homes should be painted every five years, although we know far too many homeowners who have greatly exceeded that deadline.

That’s ok, though. Now that you’re selling, however, consider painting. Not only will the home look yummy in the marketing photos, but buyers’ perceptions will be that the home has been lovingly cared for and maintained.

Stand in front of your home; what do you see?

Curb appeal. You’ll hear that phrase a lot while researching how to get your home ready for the market.

Curb appeal is that first impression that a buyer gets when looking at photos of the exterior of the home or while sitting in their cars at the curb before touring the interior.

It’s akin to dressing the part when applying for a job. First impressions are critical.

As you get closer to sale time and you’re gathering advice, you’ll no doubt hear the term “neutral colors,” repeatedly. And, this advice has merit.

A few years ago, a survey by a large real estate conglomerate found that homes painted yellow sold for less than expected. In fact, these homeowners made, on average, nearly $3,500 less than they had hoped to earn.

Some colors may make you money while others may snatch it right out of your pocket.

Another study concentrates just on the color of the home’s front door and suggests that you do as well.

Paint colors to make homebuyers swoon

So, what are the best colors for that front door? Believe it or not, a black front door may just bring you the most money at closing. It looks amazing on a home with a fresh coat of white paint.

Just this one small change could bring in a buyer willing to pay nearly $6,450 “… more than the typical U.S. home value,” according to the study.

The authors caution, however, that a black front door “… could turn many buyers off … But the payoff could be worth it if you’re willing to take the risk.”

As for the rest of the exterior of the home, consider white. Yup, white. According to the 2022 Paint & Color Trends 2022 Report published by the home improvement pros at by Fixr.com, 58% of the designers surveyed said that white is the exterior color of the year.

Other choices include:

  • Off-white (Sherwin Williams ‘Alabaster’ is popular)
  • Natural wood stains
  • Gray (Benjamin Moore ‘Copley Gray’)

Avoid crazy or bold colors if you hope to attract maximum interest.

If you live in a managed community, consult with your HOA to ensure the exterior paint colors you choose are allowed in the community.

Bonus: Interior paint colors that buyers love

If your eyes glaze over when looking at interior paint swatches, take a tip from decorators and check out these colors:

Need tips on how to pick the perfect paint color for the exterior of your home? Check out Paper Moon Painting, Better Homes & Gardens and Bob Villa.

Garden flowers that thrive in summer sun

If you have a garden patch of soil that gets six or more hours of sun per day, consider yourself very fortunate; you have your pick of a vast array of flowers that will thrive in your summer garden.

As an added bonus, most sun-loving flowers are also easy-care and somewhat drought tolerant. From tropical to woodland flowers, the full-sun gardener will have no problem finding color for her garden.

Coreopsis (Coreopsis spp.)

This plant lives for sunshine. The coreopsis is, after all, related to the sunflower. The yellow and red flowers look a bit more like daisies than sunflowers, attract butterflies, and grow on stalks that can reach 4 feet in height.

Coreopsis loves warm weather and is generally drought-tolerant. It is hardy to USDA zones 3 to 9.

Lavender (Lavandula spp)

Growing lavender, either in the garden or in pots on the patio, is like living next door to a perfumery. Lavender boasts a highly fragrant flower, and the more alkaline the soil, the stronger the aroma will get.

Lavender thrives in full, warm sun, isn’t particular about the soil and, once established, it is drought-tolerant. You can grow lavender in USDA zones 5a to 9b.

Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)

When you plant black-eyed Susan you will also get the bees, butterflies and birds who are highly attracted to this plant. The yellow, daisy-like flower has a dark, almost black center.

The black-eyed Susan needs full sun, will grow to 36 inches in height and blooms profusely in mid-summer to early fall. Hardy to USDA zones 5a to 10b.

Canna lily (Canna spp.)

If you long for a more tropical-looking vibe for your garden, you can’t go wrong with a canna lily or two.

With banana-like leaves and an abundance of tropical colored flowers from which to choose, the canna is a true showoff. And, by the way, despite its name, it is not a true lily.

In regions with cold, icy winters, canna rhizomes  are typically planted in the garden after the last frost date. Gardeners in warm regions often leave them in the soil over the winter.

Canna lilies thrive in USDA hardiness zones 8 through 11.

Marigold (Tagetes spp.)

The term “marigold” covers a diverse array of plant sizes and shapes. Plant height can range from 6 inches to 3 feet and flowers can resemble pom-poms, anemones or daisies.

Marigolds grow well in USDA planting zones 2 – 11.

Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)

No list of sun-loving flowers would be complete without mentioning the sunflower. It’s name says it all, right?

Native to North America, the sunflower’s ideal climate is arid with temperatures between 70 and 78 degrees. Yes, you can grow them in the heat of summer, but they won’t be at their best unless given lots of water and protection from burning sun during the hottest part of the day.

Most sunflower varieties are hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9.

While all of these flowers are tolerant of the sun, if you live in the desert southwest or other areas that experience extreme heat in the summer, they may need shade during the hottest part of the day and extra moisture in the soil.

Homebuyer incentive ideas

The housing market is shifting and, as usual, the changes vary, according to region. Some markets have fewer buyers viewing homes which is most likely the result of the rise in mortgage rates.

Others are sailing along in the familiar seller’s market (few homes available to a large pool of buyers), although not as heated as we’ve seen in recent years.

When there are more homes available to a limited buyer pool, we are considered to be in a buyer’s market. When you decide to sell your home in a buyer’s market, be ready for lots of competition from other home sellers.

There are many ways to make your home stand out from the crowd, including staging, updating, and good marketing practices. Offering incentives to buyers is another method of enticement, making the purchase of your home more attractive and affordable than the home down the street.

Let’s take a look at some of the more common incentives.

Closing costs

Title search and insurance, notary fees, HOA transfer fees, appraisal fees: these are all examples of closing costs.

“Average closing costs for the buyer run between about 2% and 5% of the loan amount,” according to Deborah Kearns and Barbara Marquand at nerdwallet.com. That represents a significant chunk of money for many homebuyers.

In fact, Kearns and Marquand crunched the numbers on a $300,000 mortgage and find that homebuyers can expect to pay between $2,000 and 16,000 in closing costs.

Offering to pick up some of these costs for the buyer can make a deal go through. Some sellers offer to split the buyer’s closing costs.

Lower the price

If the buyer is having trouble coming up with the down payment or closing costs, sometimes lowering the purchase price can be an incentive to continue with the transaction.

Not only does this help the buyer immediately by making the home more affordable, but it will assist him down the line when it comes time to pay his property taxes: lower cost equals lower taxes.

This is the incentive that keeps on giving; not a bad deal for the homebuyer.

Offer a home warranty

A home warranty is especially attractive to the buyer of an older home. In case you are wondering, home warranties cover most (but not all) major systems in a home, including heating, air-conditioning, water heater and electrical system. You can purchase optional coverage for pools, spas and other items.

Purchasing a home warranty for the buyer of your home assures her that, should something go wrong with one of these systems, she won’t be forced to spend a lot of money for repairs.

“In most cases, the annual average cost of a home warranty ranges from $300 to $600,” according to Andrew Dehan with rocketmortgage.com.

That cost can often be paid for out of escrow proceeds.

Keep in mind that “… home warranties have limits, and it’s important to note those limits before signing the contract,” cautions Meghan Wentland at bobvila.com.

The only items covered by the policy are those listed in the policy. “If it’s not on the document, it’s not covered, so never make assumptions that something is ‘probably’ covered,” according to Wentland.

Lending laws in some regions of the country limit or prohibit offering homebuyers incentives. Although we aren’t financial or legal experts, we are happy to share with you what we know about our market’s regulations.

Home interior trends that entice homebuyers

In any neighborhood, the homes with the most attractive interiors often sell first – that’s the reality. Although attractiveness and beauty are a matter of taste, certain interior design and decor trends reflect what’s popular with a large number of homebuyers.

Every year, interior designers, architects, home builders and real estate professionals publish their in/out lists. If you’ll be selling your home this year, read on for some tips on what, according to the experts, buyers want in home interiors.

Efficient homes top the list for many homebuyers

Small, so-called ‘starter homes,’ especially those located in the suburbs, are popular with baby boomer homebuyers, according to the National Association of Homebuilders (NAHB).

Energy efficiency is the name of the game when trying to appeal to this generation. You can meet this desire with ENERGY STAR appliances and energy-efficient windows and lighting.

If you plan on including these items in your listed home, they’ll need to be prominently featured in its marketing materials. Don’t be shy about tooting your energy-efficient horn, either. Place tent cards prominently on any appliances to lure prospective buyers.

The kitchen as a tech center

While the kitchen has long been considered the hub of the home, it has evolved to include more space for entertaining. When the walls come down, there’s room for everyone, a feature that lures homebuyers.

The open-concept kitchen has spawned another trend: Bluetooth and smart appliances. “Having kitchen appliances that communicate with one another and their owner is dramatically changing traditional ideas about the kitchen,” claims the editors at interiordesignsociety.org.

“Being able to remotely preheat your oven and sync timers between multiple appliances, is changing the way the kitchen functions,” they conclude.

By the way, many of these smart appliances are compatible with your smartphone so they can be controlled by Alexa or special apps.

“Smart” isn’t just for kitchens

The ubiquitous smartphone can close garage doors, monitor security cameras, control the lighting and temperature and even command the floor be vacuumed, depending on the connectivity of other appliances and gadgets of course.

Rest assured, high tech in the home isn’t just for gadget freaks or luxury homeowners. The best part: these systems are rapidly becoming more mainstream and, thus, more affordable.

Should you decide to incorporate any of these popular new home design elements into your home before putting it on the market, rest assured that we will produce marketing materials that will have the gearhead buyers out in droves.

Specialized rooms

When the National Association of Home Builders asked Americans what features they look for in a new home, members of Gen Z and millennials mentioned exercise rooms and home offices.

In fact, a majority of “… Millennials (61%), GenX’ers (62%), and buyers paying half a million dollars or more for their home (67%),” crave an exercise or workout room, according to the previously-mentioned NAHB survey.

Since these homebuyers’ ideal home has at least 2,500 square feet and four bedrooms and three bathrooms, there is certainly room for one or both of these specialized rooms.

Dedicated laundry room

The humble laundry room has been on the list of must-haves for homebuyers for a few years now. If your home has more than one story and the laundry room is upstairs, near the bedrooms, it will attract even more attention.

Don’t forget to stage this room. Young buyers, especially, love Instagram-worthy décor that they don’t have to do themselves.

For inspiration, check out these laundry rooms at Instagram.com.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Does flooring have an impact on your home’s value?

Remember when carpeting, especially Berber carpets, was all the rage? Today it still has its fans, but it’s mostly considered “so 90s.”

In other words, carpet of any type, to many, makes a home feel outdated. But remember, like most things real estate-related, the location of the home may determine which flooring materials are most popular and, thus, may have a positive impact on its perceived value.

Consider the type of home and its location

In areas with substantial periods of hot weather such as Phoenix, AZ and Las Vegas, NV for instance, cool tile floors may be popular with homebuyers. Chilly Minnesota feet, however, may long for a plush carpet under them in the winter.

It’s easy to get excited when you read online “… that the average ROI (rate on investment) for installing hardwood floors is about 70 percent to 80 percent, and wood floors can boost the sales price of your home as much as 2.5 percent.” (familyhandyman.com)

Buyers looking at starter homes aren’t going to turn their noses up at brand-new laminate or luxury vinyl flooring because it’s not marble.

With the tables turned, however, high-end homebuyer expect something a bit more luxurious.

But don’t make a decision on flooring material until you consult your real estate agent. He or she is the only person that can offer opinions on what flooring material will bring the most bang for the buck in our area.

Let’s take a look at how two of the most popular flooring materials can impact the perceived value of a home, nationwide.

Hardwood floors are best for some

Yes, it can be pricey. And, yes, hardwood floors come with maintenance chores. But if you are selling a high-end home and will be replacing the flooring, you will get the best return on investment by installing hardwood floors.

About those maintenance chores. According to Jeanne Huber at washingtonpost.com, at a minimum, these floors require:

  • Daily removal of dirt and dust to avoid scratching the wood.
  • Cleaning about once a month, depending on traffic.
  • Repairing and recoating as needed.

With inflation and prices rising daily on just about everything, it’s tough to come up with an estimate of the cost of purchasing and installing a hardwood floor.

In April of this year, Katie Flannery at bobvila.com estimated that $4,540 as the national average cost. It may be much higher in the current economy. Visit bobvila.com for a list of the average prices for the various types of wood and then plan on paying more than that.

According to the Remodeling Impact Report, published by National Association of REALTORS®, installing hardwood flooring brings a 106% return on investment.

Move over hardwood …

Luxury vinyl flooring has been rising in popularity for the past few years and now takes the top spot on fixr.com’s survey of nearly 49 experts, aimed at giving “… you the hottest flooring choices for your home.”

Consumers can choose between two styles:

  • Luxury vinyl planks (LVP)
  • Luxury vinyl tiles (LVT)

The former, by the way, is the most popular.

So, what’s the big attraction with LVP flooring? “Vinyl planks allow you to achieve the look of hardwood or tile at a fraction of the cost. They are all waterproof, easy to clean and maintain, scratch resistant and more,” promise the pros at Mannington.

The waterproof aspect of this flooring material is what makes them so popular among homebuyers with children and/or pets.

Although there is anecdotal evidence that LVP and LVT flooring positively impacts a home’s value at resale, we were unable to find exact figures from reputable sources.

Of course, LVT, LVP and hardwood aren’t your only flooring choices. If neither of these meet your needs, consider looking into other popular flooring options, such as:

  • Bamboo
  • Concrete
  • Cork

You might also consider offering a flooring credit at closing, although it defeats the opportunity to raise the home’s perceived value while it’s on the market. We can crunch the numbers to find out which option is best for you.

 

 

 

Not all home upgrades are potential budget busters

Go online and run a search for “recommended home improvements to sell my home,” and you can find a seemingly-endless list of tasks to perform. In fact, our Google search brought us 853,000,000 results.

What many home sellers seem to forget, however, is that well-worn adage “All real estate is local.”

So, while some home improvement tasks may be ideal for Topeka, and others will fulfill the dreams of homebuyers in Phoenix, they may be a waste of time and money here in our neck of the woods.

And, isn’t your end goal to make as much money as possible from the sale of your home?

Ask most real estate agents which improvements will give you the most bang for your buck and they’ll most likely rattle off whatever is on the latest list of improvements published by the National Association of Home Builders.

We keep track, however, of local trends and can tell you exactly which improvements have led to success for other local homeowners.

Choose upgrades based on your most likely buyer

Not all of our clients want to take on the extra work required to spiff up their home’s appeal. If you aren’t among that group, you may be surprised to learn that many fixes or upgrades require a minimal investment of time and money.

For instance, do you understand who your most likely buyer is? Someone shopping for a luxury home, for instance, may not appreciate improvements made to attract a condo buyer.

Based on research and experience in the local market, we can pinpoint from which buyer pool your buyer will come. When you know your most likely buyer’s hot buttons, the needed improvement list practically writes itself.

Additional inexpensive projects to consider include:

  • Interior cleaning by a professional
  • Interior painting
  • Curb appeal improvements (green-up the lawn, paint the fence, prune trees, add fresh mulch to the beds)

If your budget is exceptionally tight, the bare minimum you should do is to ensure the entire interior of the home is light and bright.

  • Remove and replace heavy window coverings with lighter material.
  • Replace low wattage light bulbs with those that emit brighter light.
  • If the walk-in closets lack lighting, install some.
  • Wash the windows to allow in as much natural light as possible.

If you have room in your budget, consider these upgrades

Not all homes for sale are starter homes, so not all buyers are seeking the same upgrades.

Move-up homebuyers are most keen about kitchen improvements, with countertops and cabinets at the top of the list. Nearly half of those surveyed also mentioned bathroom upgrades and new, energy efficient HVAC systems. Next on the list were plumbing and electrical upgrades.

Yes, these are a bit pricier than those we mentioned earlier. But even the less expensive fixes can make a world of difference in how the home shows to potential buyers. This difference may result in a bigger check for you at closing.

Reach out to us to learn more.

 

How to know when it’s time for a price reduction

The housing market, like many other aspects of our economy, is changing. After years of sellers being in the driver’s seat and homes selling faster than they had in decades past, the market is taking a breather.

The inventory of homes for sale, for instance, climbed more than 25% from April to May, according to the National Association of Realtors.

Home seller price reductions increased by 74% during this period as well.

What is causing this?

Interest rates, primarily. In fact, the rise in rates has “… already caused the housing market to slow down,” Jacob Channel, senior economist at Lending Tree told the New York Post.

He goes on to conclude that “Fewer people are getting mortgages, homes are sitting on the market for longer and some sellers are cutting prices.”

Does this mean that if you list your home now it might not sell? Absolutely not.

How will home sellers know if it’s time for a price reduction?

Keep an eye on the number of homebuyers who tour your home. According to a national real estate survey, home tours fell 9% at the end of May. Because of this, one in five sellers dropped their price.

If you don’t receive an offer within two weeks of listing, you may want to consider a price reduction. This is because, according to the aforementioned national real estate firm’s studies, your odds of receiving a full-price offer after two weeks on the market drop by 50% and continue to drop with each week that passes.

When a real estate market is adjusting, it may do so rapidly. If nearby homes similar to yours are priced lower it may be a sign that the market is changing and you should consider reducing your home’s price. At least if you hope to remain competitive.

Keep these strategies in mind

Remember that a home’s value isn’t based on what you, the homeowner, think it should be. It’s not based on what the tax assessor says it’s worth.

It is worth what a buyer is willing to pay for it. We know how much they’ll pay by looking at recent sales of homes comparable to yours. Anything else (such as the price of homes currently for sale) is fantasy.

Be fast and be realistic. If buyers aren’t visiting your home and hardly anyone shows up at your open houses, you may want to seriously consider dropping the price. But, do it quickly.

Homes that sit on the market too long makes homebuyers and their agents suspicious. They will also wonder why it’s priced higher than similar homes.

Once you’ve made up your mind to act quickly to drop the price, you’ll need to be realistic with the new price. Many small reductions over time give the impression of a bargain-basement-type home and make you, the seller, appear desperate.

The idea is to ensure that there won’t be additional price reductions in the future. We’re happy to help you come up with a new, more competitive price.

New homeowner? Common home repairs and what they cost

There’s an old saying among boat owners: “A boat is nothing more than a hole in the water into which you throw money.”

The same can be said for some homes, especially older homes that haven’t been updated.

Regardless of how old a home is, it will require some sort of repair during the time you own it. In fact, a Hippo survey found that 77% of new homeowners will experience some sort of “… unexpected issue …” that needs repair during the first year of ownership.

Some repairs will be minor and, perhaps, DIY-able. Others are of the “OMG, I’m going to be sick” variety.

Today we’ll take a look at the less-cardiac-inducing and most common home repairs and how much you can expect to pay for them.

Common home repairs and how much they’ll set you back

We’ve combed the various home repair sites to come up with an average cost for some of the most common repairs.

Remember, we are currently experiencing inflation, supply chain issues and more, so these prices may increase by the time you need to make any of the repairs.

But, at least you’ll have a ballpark figure to work with when it comes to setting up your home repair fund.

Electrical problems

Electrical problems top the list of most common repairs needed after a home purchase. The most common problem seems to be insufficient Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI) installed in and around the home.

“A GFCI should be used in any indoor or outdoor area where water may come into contact with electrical products. The National Electrical Code currently requires that GFCIs be used in all kitchens, bathrooms, garages, and outdoors,” according to the experts at the Electrical Safety Foundation International.

Unless you are very familiar with electrical work, you’ll need to hire a professional electrician. Plan on spending between $7 and $25 for the outlet itself.

Then, you’re looking at between “. . . $125 to $250 per outlet depending on if you’re replacing an existing or adding a new location,” claims Lauren Lloyd at forbes.com.

Water heater repair or replacement

Consider yourself lucky if your home inspector finds the water heater problem so that you can negotiate with the seller to make the repair.

Otherwise, you are looking at paying nearly $600 for repair. This is the national average cost, according to HomeAdvisor.com. “The typical range for repairs is between $220 and $958,” they claim.

If you need a new water heater you’ll pay between $600 to $1,800.

Plumbing problems

Leaky, dripping faucets and pipes are one of the most common plumbing problems encountered by the new homeowner. Thankfully, they are also among the cheapest to remedy.

If you feel that your DIY skills aren’t up to the task, however, call a plumber.

“The average cost [nationwide] for labor and parts to repair a dripping faucet is $200 to $330, with most repairs costing $270,” according to research performed by the pros at homeadvisor.com.

Leaking pipes can be a bit pricey to fix, especially if the plumber needs to find the pipe that’s leaking.

According to homeadvisor.com, sleuthing may tack on $100 to the average cost of $150 to $350 to repair the pipe and another $250 to $750 to repair the drywall after the repair.

How will you pay for these repairs?

“Money expert” Clark Howard suggests that you create a Fix-It Fund to help save for unexpected home repair expenses. He urges homeowners to put “. . . the equivalent of two monthly mortgage payments aside in a maintenance and repair fund for your home.”

With the prices of most everything skyrocketing, this is easier said than done. But it’s not impossible. Although Howard suggests that you save this money over the course of a year, right now you may want to be more flexible with the deadline.

Just start saving, whatever you can, every month in a dedicated account and don’t touch it for anything but home repairs.

To learn more about how to start your Fix-It Fund, visit clark.com.

Balancing the Pros and Cons of a Home for Sale

No matter how much time you spend looking at houses, buying a home ultimately comes down to deciding which house you really want. You can choose your home in a number of ways, from gut instinct (not generally recommended) to tallying up the pros and cons of an individual home. Here are some factors to consider during the home shopping process.

Mortgage Costs and Financial Considerations

One of the biggest mistakes people make when buying a home is purchasing more house than they can afford. This is easy to do unless you are aware that  homeowner’s costs include far more than just the mortgage. Associated monthly costs include:

  • Association, neighborhood or condo fees
  • Electricity, water and other utilities
  • Homeowner’s insurance
  • Maintenance and repair costs
  • Mortgage insurance
  • Mortgage payments
  • Property taxes

It’s all too easy to overextend your finances trying to buy the “perfect” home. Be sure you can afford the home you choose. Your dreams shouldn’t exceed your finances.

The Basics: Structure, Design and Location

The structural integrity of the house is extremely important when you choose a home. It may seem beautiful, but if it isn’t well built, home maintenance costs could cripple a new owner’s finances. From the moment you start looking at homes, keep the houses’ structural soundness in mind.

Design and floor plans are also important when choosing a home. A badly designed floor plan greatly detracts from people’s enjoyment of a home. If an odd-shaped room or tiny kitchen drives you to distraction, maybe you should keep looking at homes until you find something that suits you better.

Location is also critical. What are the pros and cons of a home’s location? Possible considerations include:

  • Commuting distance
  • Future development projects planned for the area
  • Local crime
  • Local economy
  • Neighborhood age and cleanliness
  • Neighborhood traffic noise
  • Property values
  • Proximity to shops, hospitals and schools
  • Nearby traffic noise from cars, railways and airports

Evaluating Other Pros and Cons

Once you’ve evaluated a home’s structural quality and other major pros and cons, the final decision often comes down to little details.

Do you like the carpeting, the windows, and the general feel of the home? Is there anything special about this house you haven’t seen elsewhere while looking at homes?

How long can you see yourself living in this house? What would you change about it if you could? Would you be able to afford those changes?

While it’s not advisable to make a gut decision about buying a house before checking major concerns, once you’ve determined a house is well-built and well-located, your final decision may be emotional.

At one level you’re deciding whether or not to buy a house- but you’re also deciding whether or not to make that house your home. And when all the pros and cons of house buying are considered, whether or not a house feels like home is an important consideration.